State Infrastructure Map Series

Energy Infrastructure Needs for a Net-Zero Economy

The United States is a world leader in developing the new, low-carbon technologies and innovative infrastructure solutions that will be needed to effectively mitigate and manage the worst effects of climate change. However, Decarb America modeling of net-zero pathways shows that the United States must speed up the deployment of new clean energy production, transmission, and transportation technologies and associated infrastructure to meet deep decarbonization targets in time. This is both an enormous challenge and an opportunity to create jobs, grow the economy, and position American companies to supply the growing global market for climate-friendly energy alternatives. Deploying this technology at the scale required will also require the ability to site a large number of clean energy projects throughout the nation at an unprecedented rate.

Check out the opportunities in your state across 12 infrastructure categories in the interactive maps below. All maps show results from nine scenarios: 1) Reference Case, 2) Sectoral Policies, 3) High Renewables/High Electrification, 4) Constrained Renewables, 5) Slow Consumer Adoption, 6) Constrained Renewables + Slow Consumer Adoption, 7) High Conservation, 8) Low Biomass, and 9) No Fossil. More details on these cases are available on the Scenarios webpage.

Onshore Wind

Onshore Wind

This map shows the buildout of onshore wind compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Offshore Wind

Offshore Wind

This map shows the buildout of offshore wind compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five-year increments.

Solar

Solar

This map shows the buildout of solar compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five-year increments.

Nuclear

Nuclear

This map shows the buildout of nuclear energy compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five-year increments.

Energy Storage

Energy Storage

This map shows the buildout of energy storage compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Hydrogen Production

Hydrogen Production

This map shows the production of hydrogen compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five-year increments.

Hydrogen End-Use

Hydrogen End-Use

This map shows the end-use of hydrogen compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Biomass

Biomass

This map shows the buildout of biomass compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Zero Carbon Fuels & Biofuels

Zero-Carbon Fuels & Biofuels

This map shows the buildout of zero-carbon fuels and biofuels potentially compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Carbon Dioxide Pipelines

Carbon Dioxide Pipelines

This map shows the buildout of carbon dioxide pipelines compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five year increments.

Carbon Capture

Carbon Capture

This map shows the buildout of carbon capture facilities by 2050 in five-year increments.

Electric Vehicles

Electric Vehicles

This map shows the buildout of electric vehicles compatible with reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 in five-year increments.